Tuesday, January 12, 2010

Asia Goes For Free Trade

Here is what we wrote in Poker Bluff: The Exit Strategy Theme For 2010

``there are many other reasons to suggest why emerging markets seem to be on a secular trend to play catch up with advanced economies, particularly positive demographic trend, urbanization, high savings rate, low debt or systemic leverage, unimpaired banking system, rising middle class and most importantly a trend towards embracing economic freedom via more freer trade, investments, financial and migration flows [e.g. see Asian Regional Integration Deepens With The Advent Of China ASEAN Free Trade Zone]

We found this from the Investor's Business Daily, (all bold highlights mine) [hat tip: Professor Mark Perry]

``Largely ignored over the weekend, Jan. 1 signaled the arrival of the world's third-biggest free trade area. China and Asia's Tigers — the Association of Southeast Asian Nations — scrapped 7,000 different tariffs to form a $200 billion open market for about 2 billion consumers, one-third of the world's population.

``That's not the half of it. Jan. 1 also heralded another ASEAN free-trade pact with mighty India, ending tariffs on 4,000 products staggered through 2016. This deal will expand a $50 billion market for 1.5 billion consumers into something even bigger.

``ASEAN also signed off on free trade with Australia and New Zealand, tacking on another $50 billion market to expand for their 600 million consumers. It follows ASEAN's Dec. 1 agreement with Japan, which created a $240 billion market for 670 million. In addition, Thailand and South Korea completed the last step of 2007's ASEAN-Korea pact, finalizing expansion of the zone to a $72 billion market for 600 million.

``ASEAN's six freest members — Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei — even enacted a free-trade deal among themselves on Jan. 1, ending tariffs on goods sold to each other, freeing a $60 billion market for 500 million consumers.

``ASEAN wasn't the only one moving on free trade. Over the same weekend, India announced that three years of talks with South Korea were complete, uniting the third- and fourth-largest economies in the Far East. India's leaders said a one-year deadline for negotiating a pact with the European Union was set this week, too.

``All this points to something major: While the Obama administration has put its energy into trade wars with China, enacting punitive tariffs on steel, tires, nylon, paper, and other goods and has signed no new pacts in 2009, free trade is marching on without the U.S."

Here we have a clear case of policy divergence. Asia (most especially ASEAN) openly goes for free trade while the Obama regime seems backtracking on economic freedom.

Guess where capital will flow?

Lastly this goes in patent defiance to the mercantilist perspective that the world will go protectionist.

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