Wednesday, November 05, 2014

Deposit Confiscation via Negative Interest Rates: German Bank Sets Trend

When Keynes wrote then that “Lenin is said to have declared that the best way to destroy the capitalist system was to debauch the currency. By a continuing process of inflation, governments can confiscate, secretly and unobserved, an important part of the wealth of their citizens. By this method they not only confiscate, but they confiscate arbitrarily; and, while the process impoverishes many, it actually enriches some", confiscation via inflation then has been imposed tacitly or "secretly and unobserved".

Not anymore. Government’s confiscation has become an upfront policy tool. [isn't it a wonder, considering record stocks, isn't today supposedly a boom, but why have policymakers been panicking?]

Prior to the last month’s QE, the ECB launched their negative deposit rates last June. Well ECB’s policies have now been transmitted to the banking system. Last November 1, a German bank embarked on imposing negative rates on consumer deposits.

From Sovereign Man’s Simon Black
On November 1st, the first European bank has passed along these negative interest rates to its retail customers.

So if you maintain a balance of more than 500,000 euros at Deutsche Skatbank of Germany, you now have the privilege of paying 0.25% per year… to the bank.

We’ve already seen this at the institutional level: commercial banks in Europe are paying the ECB negative interest on certain balances.

And large investors are paying European governments negative interest on certain bonds.

Now we’re seeing this effect bleed over into retail banking.

It’s starting with higher net worth individuals (the average guy doesn’t have half a million euros laying around in the bank). But the trend here is pretty clear– financial repression is coming soon to a bank near you.

It almost seems like an episode from the Twilight Zone… or some bizarre parallel universe. That’s the investment environment we’re in now.

Bottom line: if you’re responsible with your money and set some aside for the future, you will be penalized. If you blow your savings and go into debt, you will be rewarded.

If we ask the question “cui bono”, the answer is pretty obvious: heavily indebted governments benefit substantially from zero (or negative) rates.

Case in point: the British government just announced that they would pay down some of their debt that they racked up nine decades ago.

In 1927, then Chancellor of the Exchequer Winston Churchill issued a series of bonds to consolidate and refinance much of the debt that Britain had racked up from World War I and before.

This debt is still outstanding to this day. And the British government is just starting to pay it down– about $350 million worth.

Think about it– $350 million was a lot of money in 1927. Thanks to decades of inflation, it’s practically a rounding error on government balance sheets today.

This is why they’re all so desperate to create inflation… and why they’ll stop at nothing to make it happen. (It remains to be seen whether they’ll be successful, but they are willing to go down swinging…)

What’s even more extraordinary is how they’re trying to convince everyone why inflation is necessary… and why negative rates are a good thing.

On the ECB’s own website, they say that negative interest rates will “benefit savers in the end because they support growth and thus create a climate in which interest rates can gradually return to higher levels.”

I’m not sure a more intellectually dishonest statement could be made; they’re essentially telling people that the path to prosperity is paved in debt and consumption, as opposed to savings and production.

These people either have no idea how economies grow and prosper, they’re outright liars, or they’re completely delusional.
Negative rates will serve as a precursor to the widespread adaption of deposit confiscation via haircuts or wealth taxes especially when the global crisis emerges. 

Yet the desperate desire by governments to "create inflation" means only to survive or maintain the status quo for the political establishment (troika welfare-warfare state, politically connected too big to fail banks and central banking) charged to their respective citizens by inflating debt away. 

All those supposed growth thing are no more than propaganda smokescreens. This means that the promotion of wanton consumption financed by destroying savings through indiscriminate debt acquisition represents a fundamental recipe towards depression as resources continue to be misallocated. 

Thus the thrust by governments to generate inflation is to balloon systemic risk on overleveraged systems.

Nonetheless, the article above reveals of signs of desperation by governments to confiscate resources in the facade of debt financed consumption that should allegedly serve as elixir to real economic activities. 

As the great Austrian economist, Ludwig von Mises presciently warned,
Credit expansion is the governments' foremost tool in their struggle against the market economy. In their hands it is the magic wand designed to conjure away the scarcity of capital goods, to lower the rate of interest or to abolish it altogether, to finance lavish government spending, to expropriate the capitalists, to contrive everlasting booms, and to make everybody prosperous…

It is a fact that today measures aimed at lowering the rate of interest are generally considered highly desirable and that credit expansion is viewed as the efficacious means for the attainment of this end. It is this prepossession that impels all governments to fight the gold standard. All political parties and all pressure groups are firmly committed to an easy money policy.
Unfortunately politically incited quasi booms always morphs into an economic bust, again the great Mises
But the boom cannot continue indefinitely. There are two alternatives. Either the banks continue the credit expansion without restriction and thus cause constantly mounting price increases and an ever-growing orgy of speculation, which, as in all other cases of unlimited inflation, ends in a “crack-up boom” and in a collapse of the money and credit system. Or the banks stop before this point is reached, voluntarily renounce further credit expansion and thus bring about the crisis. The depression follows in both instances.
How we live in very interesting times

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