Friday, October 12, 2012

IMF’s Christine Lagarde Inflationist Delusions

From the Deutsche Borse Group: (bold added)
International Monetary Fund Managing Director Christine Lagarde praised monetary stimulus efforts of the world's major central banks Thursday, but said non-monetary authorities in Europe, the United States and elsewhere need to build on those steps to improve growth in a slowing world economy.

Lagarde, at a press conference ahead of the annual meetings of the IMF and World Bank, said she "expects courageous, cooperative action" at the meetings.

She also aimed criticism at China, whose top economic policymakers declined to attend the meetings because of territorial disputes with host Japan. China needs to be more of a global partner and increase demand for foreign products, not just concentrate on exporting its own products, she said, after pointedly noting its officials' absence.

Lagarde vowed the IMF "will spare no time and effort" to help Greece, but said the objective is to ultimately free that country from dependence on outside assistance.

Noting that the IMF has downgraded its projections of global growth, Lagarde said, "we are not expecting a very strong recovery." Indeed, she called high unemployment rates in advanced countries "terrifying and unacceptable."

The Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan have all adopted additional easing measures, and she praised their moves, but said that by themselves those actions are "not sufficient." 

The "momentum" imparted by monetary easing "should be seized as an opportunity," she said.
Ms, Lagarde’s “momentum” remarks essentially echoes former President Obama’s chief of staff and current Mayor of Chicago Emanuel Rahm’s infamous sly quote on establishing political controls over society…
You never let a serious crisis go to waste. And what I mean by that it's an opportunity to do things you think you could not do before.
And emerging market central banks have fawningly embraced Ms. Lagarde’s recommendations.

This from Reuters:
Emerging market central banks have clearly taken to heart the recent IMF warning that there is “an alarmingly high risk”  of a deeper global growth slump.

Two central banks have cut interest rates in the past 24 hours: Brazil  extended its year-long policy easing campaign with a quarter point cut to bring interest rates to a record low 7.25 percent and the Bank of Korea (BoK) also delivered a 25 basis point cut to 2.75 percent.  All eyes now are on Singapore which is expected to ease monetary policy on Friday while Turkey could do so next week and a Polish rate cut is looking a foregone conclusion for November.

South Africa, Hungary, Colombia, China and Turkey have eased policy in recent months while India has cut bank reserve ratios to spur lending.

The BoK’s explanation for its move shows how alarmed policymakers are becoming by the gloom  all around them. Its decision did not surprise markets but its (extremely dovish) post-meeting rhetoric did.  The bank said both exports and domestic demand were “lacklustre”.  (A change from July when it admitted exports were flagging but said domestic demand was resilient) But consumption has clearly failed to pick up after July’s surprise rate cut — retail sales disappointed even during September’s festival season.  BoK clearly expects things to get worse: it noted that ” a cut now is better than later to help the economy”.

Ms. Lagarde’s comments, which gives emphasis on the short term at greater costs of the future, can be summed up into two types of casuistry: 

The delusion of central planning: 

From the great Ludwig von Mises (Omnipotent Government),
It is a delusion to believe that planning and free enterprise can be reconciled. No compromise is possible between the two methods. Where the various enterprises are free to decide what to produce and how, there is capitalism. Where, on the other hand, the government authorities do the directing, there is socialist planning. Then the various firms are no longer capitalist enterprises; they are subordinate state organs bound to obey orders. The former en­trepreneur becomes a shop manager like the Betriebsführer in Nazi Germany.
As well as the delusions of the elixir of inflationism or perhaps a stealth scheme being employed by the cabal of central bankers to demolish what remains of laissez faire capitalism 

From the deity or icon of inflationism, Lord John Maynard Keynes (PBS.org) [bold added]
Lenin is said to have declared that the best way to destroy the capitalist system was to debauch the currency. By a continuing process of inflation, governments can confiscate, secretly and unobserved, an important part of the wealth of their citizens. By this method they not only confiscate, but they confiscate arbitrarily; and, while the process impoverishes many, it actually enriches some. The sight of this arbitrary rearrangement of riches strikes not only at security but [also] at confidence in the equity of the existing distribution of wealth.

Those to whom the system brings windfalls, beyond their deserts and even beyond their expectations or desires, become "profiteers," who are the object of the hatred of the bourgeoisie, whom the inflationism has impoverished, not less than of the proletariat. As the inflation proceeds and the real value of the currency fluctuates wildly from month to month, all permanent relations between debtors and creditors, which form the ultimate foundation of capitalism, become so utterly disordered as to be almost meaningless; and the process of wealth-getting degenerates into a gamble and a lottery.

Lenin was certainly right. There is no subtler, no surer means of overturning the existing basis of society than to debauch the currency. The process engages all the hidden forces of economic law on the side of destruction, and does it in a manner which not one man in a million is able to diagnose.
Inflationists are either aware of the evils their policies create but nevertheless insidiously impose them for covert political reasons, or have been too blinded by their possession of power.

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